What is Blood Cancer?
Blood cancer is a type of cancer that affects the production and function of blood cells. It originates in the bone marrow or lymphatic system, disrupting the normal development of blood cells. These cancers interfere with the body's ability to fight infections, transport oxygen, and control bleeding.
Types of Blood Cancer
Leukemia – Affects white blood cells, leading to uncontrolled growth in the bone marrow.
Lymphoma – Targets the lymphatic system, affecting the body's immune response.
Myeloma – Impacts plasma cells, weakening the immune system and causing abnormal antibody production.
Causes & Risk Factors
Genetic mutations
Exposure to radiation or chemicals
Weakened immune system
Family history
Early diagnosis and advanced treatments, such as bone marrow transplants (BMT) and targeted therapies, can improve outcomes. Consultation with a hematologist or BMT specialist is crucial for effective treatment.
